That type is called a speed indicator. It only measures revolutions. You need to have a stopwatch to get RPM with that one. The different tips are for measuring revolutions on different things like belts, pulleys, shafts, gears, etc. There are some brands/types that read directly in RPM.
I have about 35 in my collection. I will have to post some pictures sometime. .Based on the style, I would say that one was made by Millers Falls.