Author Topic: Help with some enormous vintage wrenches  (Read 2907 times)

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Offline Barnes

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Help with some enormous vintage wrenches
« on: January 18, 2016, 08:52:10 AM »
Hi, my first post - hope I'm in the right place...

In a genuine barn find several years ago I unearthed a wooden crate containing a number of very large open ended wrenches. They are engraved 125834-FAIRMOUNT-MADEINUSA

They are around 20 inches long with the opening at one end of about 3 inches and 2 1/2 inches at the other. They are covered in some sort of wax/grease and some of them are wrapped in a red waxed paper.

I came across these as I moved into an old farm house and the guy we bought the place from said that he'd been told that they were for a WWII US Army tank. This seems feasible, since there was a US run Prisoner of War camp near here during the war (I'm in Northamptonshire in the UK Midlands area). But that could be complete nonsense...

Can anyone shed any light onto the origin of these wrenches? I was thinking of giving them to my local museum, who has a WWII exhibit, but didn't want to do so without knowing what these wrenched were.

Thanks

Offline Papaw

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Re: Help with some enormous vintage wrenches
« Reply #1 on: January 18, 2016, 09:25:44 AM »
Welcome to Tool Talk!
I often get Fairmont and Fairmount confused, and this info seems to indicate that they are the same. I always thought they were two different manufacturers.

Look at the G503 Military Vehicle Forum- http://g503.com/forums/viewtopic.php?f=48&t=32920

"Fairmount Tool Company. It is owned by Martin Sprocket and Gear and they still make wrenches under the Martin name. Read and enjoy!

excerpts from a return email from Martin
Thank you for your patience. Martin Tool is indeed the successor to Fairmont Tool & Forge. A short History is attached. Martin Tool continues today as a high quality manufacturer of industrial hand tools, automotive specialty tools and commercial forgings. Visit us at www.martintoolandforge.com

As the history indicates, Fairmont was producing wrenches and forgings for the war effort, and probably supplying tools for kits through the Naval Supply System, the precursor of the current GSA supply system. After he WW II, the Combination Wrench replaced the double open and double box wrenches as the wrench of choice. This extra heavy double open wrench series, with low sales, was discontinued in the 60's or 70's.


and document about the history of Fairmount
The History of Fairmount Tool


Fairmount Tool & Forge began operations in 1917. The operation started in a blacksmith shop on Cleveland’s east side. The first products produced were the utility wrench and several hammers and dollies for “horseless carriage” repair. These products were produced over the next few years and were sold direct to automobile companies.

In 1925, independent demand for these tools, and more like them, resulted in the installation of the first forging hammers at Fairmount. The product line was expanded to cover more specialized tools for auto body repair and additional assorted wrenches. As the country began to recover from the great depression, Fairmount added additional forging equipment in the late 1930's to produce commercial forgings for the auto industry.

In the early years of the 1940’s, the World War II requirements had Fairmount running three shifts producing forgings for tanks. The demand for special tools increased and became the nucleus of the Fairmount product line.

In the late 1940’s, with the war effort behind them, Fairmount returned to the automotive market. The body and fender repair tool product line was expanded to include over forty items. A “how to manual” was published and was used nationwide in training returning servicemen for the civilian work force.

During the 50’s, 60’s, and 70’s, Fairmount continued to expand it’s tool line focusing on the special and heavy duty industrial tool market with a distribution network of over 1,300 Industrial distributors nationwide. Fairmount also provided commercial forgings for machine tool O.E.M.’s and the trucking industry.

In 1953, Fairmount went from private ownership to a division of Frontier Industries. In 1956, Houdaille Hershey purchased Frontier Industries. In early 1983, Fairmount moved it’s entire operation to Fort Worth, Texas. Fairmount remained a division of Houdaille Industries until July of 1984 when Martin Sprocket & Gear acquired Fairmount and Fort Worth Steel and Machinery from Houdaille Industries."
« Last Edit: January 18, 2016, 09:28:18 AM by Papaw »
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Offline turnnut

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Re: Help with some enormous vintage wrenches
« Reply #2 on: January 18, 2016, 10:46:12 AM »
Papaw, very good history,  they are bigger than I would have thought.

they have 17 sales locations and 21 mfg. locations.

Corporate office in Arlington, Texas with sales locations from Texas to Oregon to Florida and up to Boston

interestingly, they have 5 mfg. plants in Texas, 1 in North Carolina & 1 in Arkansas.

then they have 14 smaller mfg. that they call Regional mfg. plant &  branch mfg. plants. in about 14 states.

   

Offline PFSchaffner

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Re: Help with some enormous vintage wrenches
« Reply #3 on: January 18, 2016, 02:32:41 PM »
Goes without saying, I'm sure, but the red-paper+grease setup does of course sound like the standard military combination of red greaseproof paper and cosmolene. I have a stack of ex-mil M1-carbine magazines similarly wrapped.
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Offline bill300d

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Re: Help with some enormous vintage wrenches
« Reply #4 on: January 18, 2016, 03:23:04 PM »
I think they are the same too Papaw. I think they forget to put the U in there.
A person who could really read human minds would be privileged to gaze on some correct imitations of chaos.

Offline humber2

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Re: Help with some enormous vintage wrenches
« Reply #5 on: January 19, 2016, 03:43:35 AM »
That size wrench was typical for track adjustment on tanks and crawler machines.

The number isn't a Caterpillar one but maybe IH or AC?

Andrew Barnes

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Re: Help with some enormous vintage wrenches
« Reply #6 on: January 19, 2016, 07:01:04 PM »
Thanks, guys for all the pointers. This led me to emailing Martin directly, asking for help.

I didn't expect much, but to my surprise they replied within a few hours.

They say they are really interested in these wrenches and the role that Fairmount played in their company's history, which they don't want to forget.

They asked for photos, and whether I would agree to send one or two of them so that they could add to their company's 'museum'.

I never expected that...

Offline Papaw

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Re: Help with some enormous vintage wrenches
« Reply #7 on: January 19, 2016, 07:22:31 PM »
Outstanding!
Be sure to let them know where you got your lead from! Mention Tool Talk!
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Offline oldtools

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Re: Help with some enormous vintage wrenches
« Reply #8 on: January 20, 2016, 12:54:48 AM »
Post some photos please...
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